Historical
Background
Kilkeel is the principle town in the Kingdom
of Mourne. It lies between the mountain range,
immortalized by Percy French in his song 'The
Mountains of Mourne' and the Irish Sea. Before
the 13 th century the name for the area was Boirche
but became known as Mourne when the Clan Mc Mahon
came from County Monaghan and settled in the area
bringing the name of their own district, Cre-Mourne,
with them.
Near Kilkeel are two interesting earthen forts or 'duns', at Dunavan and Dunavil and to the east of the town is a fine cromleac that is known locally as the Crawtree Stone. In a field beside the Catholic cemetery at Massforth is a good example of a 'giants grave' (Kistvaen). The covering stones are missing but the upright ones are still intact.
PLACES TO VISIT
The Old Church of St
Colman’s and Graveyard
Kilkeel Old Church and graveyard is situated
to the west of Newcastle Street and north of
Bridge Street. The Church represents the historic
monument from which Kilkeel takes its name.
Kilkeel is the anglicised version of the Gaelic
“Cill Choal” which translated is
thought to mean “The Church of the Narrow
Way” and its location on an elevated site
would confirm this. Dating back to the 14th
Century, the Church was dedicated to St Colman
and was known in 1388 as "St Colman Del
Morne".
Kilkeel Harbour
Visit the harbour, which is Northern
Ireland’s largest fishing fleet. While
away the hours by watching the boats load up
supplies and ice before setting sail or watch
for their return after a fishing expedition
and landing at the fish market. The harbour
is a hive of activity with fishermen mending
nets, loading supplies, or carrying out maintenance.
The harbour is also home to a couple of seals,
which can be seen swimming around the harbour
on the look out for a handy supper.
Nautilus Centre
The Nautilus Centre is home to the
Harbour Store, which sells fresh locally caught
fish and seafood, as well as fishing tackle
and nautical craft. If you want to try your
had archery then Archers Edge is the place to
have a go. It is also home to Kilkeel Tourist
Information Centre and Kilkeel Development Association,
which has been regenerating Kilkeel for the
past 15 years.
Opening in Summer 2007 will be Northern Ireland’s
first Seafood Cookery School and “The
Big Catch” a family fun visitor attraction
which brings to life the heritage of the local
fishing and maritime industry. There will also
be a new seafood restaurant and new shops.
The Silent Valley
The Silent Valley is situated in the
Mourne Mountains. The Silent Valley and Ben
Crom reservoirs supply water to Belfast and
Co. Down.
The information centre is open all year from
10.00am – 6.30pm. It provides an informative
exhibition through photographs etc. Admission
to the Centre is free.
The coffee shop is open daily from 11.00am
– 6.30pm in June, July & August and
on Bank Holidays in April, May & September.
The reservoir grounds are open daily from 10am
– 6.30pm (Summer) and 10am – 4pm
(Oct – April) A charge is payable at the
entrance.
Shuttle Bus During the months of May, June
and September at weekends and during July and
August daily a bus service operates frequently
between the Silent Valley car park and Ben Crom
reservoir. There is a charge for this service.
Cranfield Beach
Cranfield beach is A Blue Flag Beach
and is set in an idyllic location at the mouth
of Carlingford Lough with the majestic Mourne
Mountains as a backdrop. The long, south facing
beach offers excellent facilities for all visitors
whether it be for a gentle stroll or for water
based activities.
Greencastle Castle
The early 13th century castle stands
on high ground overlooking the entrance to Carlingford
Lough. If you take the Cranfield Road south
out of Kilkeel and follow signs to Cranfield
West and then to Greencastle.
The Crawtree Stone Dolman
This dolman in Kilkeel came to be known
as The Crawtree Stone. Heading out of the town
on Newcastle Street there is a mini-roundabout.
From the car park at Asda store you can see
a laneway and it is up there.
Kilfeaghan Dolman
From Kilkeel going towards Rostrevor
you will see a brown sign on the right hand
side of the road for it.
Mourne Esplanade
Kilkeel Leisure Centre which boasts
a swimming pool, squash courts, gym is located
on the Mourne Esplanade. It is also home to
Kilkeel Bowling Pavillion, tennis courts, football
pitches, childrens play area, with slides, swings
etc and you can also access Kilkeel Beach which
lies south of Kilkeel Harbour.
The Crawtree Stone Dolman
This dolman in Kilkeel came to be known
as The Crawtree Stone. Heading out of the town
on Newcastle Street there is a mini-roundabout.
From the car park at Asda store you can see
a laneway and it is up there.
Kilfeaghan Dolman
From Kilkeel going towards Rostrevor
you will see a brown sign on the right hand
side of the road for it.
Kilkeel Town and Heritage Trail
In 1740 Harris in his History of County
Down described Kilkeel as "a small Village
and a Church situated between the Foot of the
mountains of Mourne and the Sea, in a narrow
Vale, which extends for some Miles along the
Coast; the soil good, and the Country well inhabited.”
Kilkeel is the Principle Town in the Kingdom
of Mourne.
There is a Heritage Trail around Kilkeel which
highlights the main attractions in the town
it starts of at:-
1. The Lower Square, it was constructed in
1997 as part of a major regeneration initiative
for Kilkeel. The Sculpture “Narrows Journey
was erected in 1998 and depicts the rich heritage
and culture of the Kilkeel area linked to fishing,
farming and granite industries.
2. Kilkeel Riverwalk, it was established in
1998 and provides a scenic tranquil 10 minute
walk down to Kilkeel Harbour.
3. Manus’s Lane, it was improved and
upgraded in 1999. Local Fishermen and school
pupils are all using this as a short cut from
the Harbour to the Harbour road which leads
to the school and the leisure and sports facilities
4. The Nautilus Centre, it was established
in November 1997 it is located with the panoramic
views overlooking the inner harbour basin. A
living celebration of Kilkeel, the Centre also
houses a Fishing heritage and tells stories
of Kilkeel’s rich fishing tradition. It
houses a conference and training Suite, meeting
rooms, a restaurant/café, a fresh fish
and maritime craft retail outlet, 12 net stores,
and a net mending loft.
5. Kilkeel Harbour, Kilkeel is home to 55%
of Northern Ireland’s fishing fleet, and
with over 105 boats, it boasts the largest fishing
fleet in Ireland. The 1970’s saw a substantial
extension of the harbour to the west and the
diversion of the river into its upper end. Kilkeel’s
fishing industry remains a vibrant one, and
the Harbour is a hive of commercial activity
with fish processing factories, marine engineer,
ice factory, fish market, and ship repair works.
It is a key tourism attraction, many visit the
harbour to see the spectacular sight of the
Boats coming in after fishing.
6. Mourne Esplanade, it represents the key
recreational and sporting area in Kilkeel with
the leisure centre, swimming pool and fitness
gym, multi floodlit synthetic pitch, outdoor
bowling green, tennis court and kiddies play
area.
7. Knockcree Avenue, it is one of main access
routes into town centre and Greencastle Street
from the Esplanade and the Harbour area. Kilkeel
High School is situated on Knockcree Avenue,
which is one of the three Secondary schools
on Kilkeel.
8. Kilmorey Square, Kilmorey Arms is situated
at the top of Knockcree Avenue. It has provided
lodgings and accommodation since before the
1850’s. The Kilmorey Square was improved
recently as part of an environmental improvement
scheme to the town in 1999 and is the location
of a watering trough, which dates back to the
1800’s. A memorial statue was erected
just below Kilmorey Square in 1999.
9. Kilkeel Library, it was constructed in the
early 1970’s. The entrance to the library
was the former site of the old Kilkeel Urban
District Council, it was demolished in the 1970’s.
The entrance to the library is now the main
entrance to the newly built clinic.
10. Parochial house/Oratory/St.Colman’s,
the Roman Catholic Parochial House on the corner
of the Manse road was built in 1890 on a site
formerly known as “The Circus Field”.
Our Lady of the Angels Oratory is a small church
built at the beginning of the 1960’s.
St. Colman’s Hall positioned beside the
Oratory, was once the parish centre for concerts,
dances and drama up until the recent years.
It is now used as a youth facility.
11. Morne Abbey, it refers to a Moravian religious
house originally located here dating from 1763.
Brother James O’Harril ministered there
from 1797 until 1807, when he died. There was
originally a graveyard behind the house however
over the years it has been covered leaving the
last headstone, which is now built into a outhouse
wall. The old buildings were incorporated into
the house of Quinn Henry who was agent to the
Kilmorey Estate.
12. The Banking Tradition, the northern Bank
situated on Greencastle Street is a Victorian
House which was previously the Belfast Bank
established in 1868. The First Trust Bank also
situated on Greencastle Street was formerly
the Provincial Bank, which amalgamated with
the Munster and Leinster Bank in the early 1900’s.
The Munster and the Leinster Bank was formerly
situated in the Building adjoining Christ Church
House, which was built in the 1920’s.
The Bank of Ireland is located at 19 Greencastle
Street.
13. Mourne Presbyterian Church, it was completed
in 1831 replacing an old thatched three corner
Church which was built in 1756 and a former
meeting house constructed in 1736 at the upper
end of the present graveyard. The present church
has been renovated on several occasions. In
front of the church there is a sun dial, which
was presented to the congregation in 1757 by
the son of the first known minister. In 1923
a War Memorial was placed in front of the church.
A marble figure representing a soldier with
arms reversed stands on a granite base and marble
pedestal. Adjoining the church is a League Hall
which was opened originally as a school in 1853.
14. Buildings of Interest Greencastle/Newry
Street, at the bottom of Newry Street (John
Quinn Limited; McErlane) at numbers 4-6 are
two listed buildings which date back to 1790.
Originally a three-storey five bay house with
one extra at the western end, the ground floor
is now in shops fronts but the upper floors
are all Georgian-glazed.
15. The Church of Christ, the Church of Christ
the Redeemer, it was consecrated in the year
1815. tablets in the Church include one soldier
and explorer General Francis Rawdon Chesney
of Packolet House, Ballyardle. He devoted the
last 20 years of his life to literary and scientific
pursuits. He is buried in the cemetery at Christ
Church. The graveyard also contains graves of
many other local notables including the Kilmorey
Family and Robert Scott (d 1961) who won a VC
in the Boer War.
16. Mourne Hospital/Workhouse, probably the
“Handsome House” referred to in
the “Picturesque Handbook” 1846
described as “lately erected”, Mourne
Hospital was once the Fever hospital attached
to the Workhouse. The Housing Estate and Brooklands
Nursing Home are built directly on the site.
When latter closed, part of the building was
used first as an integrated post primary school
from 1918-1925 and then as a Technical School
until the new College was built on Greencastle
Street. The building was also used by the RUC
“A” as a special barracks in the
early 1920’s. At the rear of the buildings
are the “Burying Banks” which mark
the site of many unmarked graves.
17. The Knitting Factory, Erected by the very
Rev. Richard Marner D.D.P.P in 1889, Kilkeel
Knitting mills was formerly St.Colman’s
“Dunavan” Roman Catholic male, female
and infant National Schools up to 1963. St.
Colman’s school is now located on Greencastle
St.
18. St. Louis Grammar School, it was founded
in 1921. It was previously known as “Thornmount”
which was owned by McClymot who had sawmills
there. Additions were made to the school in
1973 and it now houses 573 pupils (1999). There
is an old fort behind the school which is of
rich archaeological interest.
19. St. Colman’s Roman Catholic Church,
it stands about a mile from Kilkeel on the Newry
side of Kilkeel. It is close by the Mass Rock
used in the Penal days and replaced an earlier
small chapel. It was completed in 1879 replacing
an older building dated 1810. The church was
erected through the dedication of the very Rev,
Richard Marner D.D.P.P V.F who was born in the
parish of Kilmore 1834. In the field behind
the cemetery there is a “Kistavaen”
or “Giants Grave” which is of significant
archaeological interest.
20. Site of the Old Royal Hotel, Bridge Street,
in the1830’s the building was then renovated
and extended. The building traded as “The
Royal Hotel” up until the mid 1980’s,
when it was burned in a fire and remained derelict
up until 2000 when it was redeveloped.
21. The Old Church of St. Colman’s and
Graveyard, it represents the historic monument
from which Kilkeel takes its name translated
to mean “The Church of the Narrow Place”.
In the 14th century the church was dedicated
to St. Colman and was known in 1388 as “St.
Colman Del Morne”. Within the ground of
the church there is a defaced equal armed medieval
cross which stands beside as a wart well fro
curing warts. Detailed information about the
surrounding area is found on the interpretive
boards in the graveyard.
22. Site of the Old Temperance Hotel, the former
site was where the current Housing Executive
Building on Newcastle Street is. Percy French
used to stay there on his many visits to Kilkeel.
23. The Alfred Eadie Hall/Kilkeel Presbyterian
Hall, was originally a Moravian Church until
1916. it was erected in 1832 and its foundation
stone with the inscription “Church of
the United Brethren 1832” is built in
to the porch of the present day Manse. The present
church replaced an older building at the end
of the 19th century. In recent years, it has
undergone extensive renovations.
Other Ecclesiastical Associations, the recently
Constructed Baptist Tabernacle which stands
at the edge of the town on the Newcastle road.
The former tabernacle site is opposite the new
structure it was built in 1933. The Brethren
have their Meeting House on the mountain road,
which was built in 1932. There is also a Brethren
Meeting House on Newcastle Street. The Mourne
Free Presbyterian Church is on the out skirts
of Kilkeel on the Carginagh road on the Newcastle
side.
FURTHER AFIELD:-
Annalong Cornmill
Built in the early 1800s and powered
by a waterwheel, the mill overlooks the harbour.
It operated until the 1960's.
Guided tours April – Oct daily (ex Tues)
2-6pm also Nov – March daily (ex Tues)
3-5pm
Kilbroney Forest Park in Rostrevor
This area of parkland and forest has
a children’s play area, caravan and camping
facilities, a restaurant and numerous walks.
You can walk on the flat through the grounds
or climb to the Cloughmore Stone, a large boulder
from where the stunning views of the mountains
and lough can be seen. There is also a forest
drive in the park.
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